| _______________________ |
Six volunteers will shortly lockthemselves inside an initial ridicule spaceship in Russia for some-more than a yearto see what the similar to to be the initial astronauts to revisit Mars withoutactually withdrawal world Earth.
Slated to proceed this summer,the 520day examination is the initial fullduration unnatural missionto Mars, called Mars500, will impersonate a mission to the red world and behind asaccurately as possible, together with rationed reserve and staged emergencysituations. The siege exam consists of a ridicule interplanetary spaceship, a Marslander and Martian landscape.
It is the last and greatest partof the Mars500experiment, that began in Nov 2007 and consisted of a 14daysimulation that tested comforts and operational procedures. Phase dual tookplace in Mar 2009, when 6 crewmembers were close in the trickery for 105days.
This ultimate experiment, whichresearchers contend will assistance to hope for for destiny human missions to the moonand Mars, will be conducted by Russias Institute of Biomedical Problems(IBMP), with endless appearance by the European Space Agency (ESA) as partof the European Program for Life and Physical Sciences (ELIPS).
The 4 European candidates,representing ESA, for the mission have been precision in Russia given Feb. 24. Onlytwo of those possibilities will be comparison to stick on the Mars500 crew, whichcurrently includes one Chinese proffer and 3 from Russia.
The full simulatedMars mission will take 520 days sum some-more than seventeen months starting offin a special trickery in Moscow subsequent summer. The mission will include of 250days for the outing to Mars and thirty days outlayed exploring Mars" surface, duringwhich half of the organisation will move to the Martian aspect simulator whilst thethree superfluous organisation members will stay in the spacecraft. The crewwill afterwards reunite for the 240daylong lapse journey.
In all, the mission is morethan twice as prolonged as full tours aboard the International Space Station, whichtypically last about 6 months.
ESA and Russias FederalSpace Agency are vital partners in the $100 billion International Space Stationalong with NASA and the space agencies of Japan and Canada. In all, 16different countries are concerned in the project.
Simonetta Di Pippo, ESAs directorof human spaceflight, pronounced that the Mars500 siege investigate is a majormilestone in the credentials and investigate of scrutiny missions [future Marsbase designs].
Mars is the ultimategoal of the tellurian human scrutiny program, Di Pippo pronounced in astatement. In further to building the required space infrastructurefor scrutiny missions, ESAs Directorate of Human Spaceflight additionally has anongoing module of groundbased analogues and International Space Stationresearch activities to have certain that the astronauts are as rebuilt as possiblein the destiny for the earthy and mental final of longduration explorationmissions, and to rise countermeasures opposite any inauspicious goods of such amission.
Images Mars Base of the FutureTheBest and Worst Mars Landings EverVideo How European Astronauts May Go to Mars| _______________________ |
0 comments:
Post a Comment